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KALLISTI BLOCKCHAIN FORENSICS
TRC-20 (USDT primary asset) + native TRX ---
Target Wallet Address
TG9n9mHxbYfwVjizac1WaEoQ8ELfExPBCp
Report Date: 2026-05-30  ·  Prepared by Kallisti Blockchain Forensics
…Q8ELfExPBCp · TRON · 2026-05-30

S0 — Executive Summary

Attributed Entity  ·  TRON
Bybit
TG9n9mHxbYfwVjizac1WaEoQ8ELfExPBCp
USDT In
$275.00M
21 inbound events
USDT Out
$243.50M
6 outbound events
Balance
$31.50M
Current USDT on-chain
Active Span
410
days · 1.12 years
Transactions
29
21 USDT in · 6 USDT out
Counterparties
10
distinct USDT counterparties
AML Risk Score
8CLEAR
Clear
Low
Medium
High
Critical
Intelligence Brief
Case Facts
Wallet AddressTG9n9mHxbYfwVjizac1WaEoQ8ELfExPBCp
BlockchainTRON -- TRC-20 USDT
First Seen2025-02-28 15:06:45 UTC
Last Active2026-04-15 12:07:57 UTC
Account Age410 days (1.12 years)
Primary TokenUSDT (…8otSzgjLj6t)
TRX Balance145.2150 TRX
Counterparty Exposure by Category
Regulated CEX
$275.00M
Private / Unattributed
$310.00
Finding 01  · 
Entity confirmed — Bybit
Arkham cluster label 'Bybit Proof of Reserves'; OKLink tag #Bybit; 100% of material counterparty volume attributed to Bybit. DepositAndWithdraw_6.
Finding 02  · 
Internal circulation only
$275M in and $243.5M out exclusively via a single Bybit internal address (...EJTPvNr7Pvaa). No external retail or unattributed large flows.
Finding 03  · 
Dust probes received
Four micro-inflows ($291, $19, $100.80, $13.69) from Binance withdrawal addresses and two unattributed wallets — exchange monitoring probes, no AML concern.
Finding 04  · 
45-day dormancy
Last activity 2026-04-15; wallet may be idle between reserve cycles or has been rotated out of the active PoR set.
Supporting Detail
AML Scorecard
Sanctions (OFAC/EU/UN)
CLEAR
Fraud/Scam Exposure
CLEAR
Ransomware/Darknet
CLEAR
Mixer/CoinJoin
CLEAR
Exchange Source Verif.
CLEAR
Structuring/Layering
CLEAR
Third-Party Risk
CLEAR
Address Poisoning
CLEAR
Key Dates
2025-02-28Wallet activated
2025-08-07First sweep ($49M)
2025-12-15Q4 sweep cycle
2026-04-15Last activity
Attribution Hypotheses
H1Bybit Segregated Reserve / Proof-of-Reserves Address
80%
H2Bybit Internal Treasury Sub-Account
18%
H3Institutional / VIP Client Segregated Custody
2%
Confirmed Bybit segregated reserve address — all material volume circulates internally between Bybit TRON infrastructure addresses; consistent with Proof-of-Reserves attestation cycling.
Investigator Summary
This address is a confirmed Bybit exchange reserve wallet used for quarterly Proof of Reserves attestations on the TRON network. It has processed $518.5M in USDT across 27 transactions since February 2025, with all material flow moving exclusively between Bybit's internal infrastructure. The wallet is clean across all eight AML criteria — no sanctions, fraud, mixing, or darknet exposure of any kind. Four negligible dust inflows (totalling under $425) from Binance and two unattributed addresses are consistent with routine exchange counterparty monitoring probes and carry no investigative concern.
Recommended ActionsNo further action required — entity confirmed, risk clear.  ·  Monitor for reactivation if the wallet resumes large transfers after the current 45-day dormancy period.
…Q8ELfExPBCp · TRON · 2026-05-30

S1 — TARGET PROFILE, FINANCIALS & ACTIVITY

Wallet Identity · Financial Overview · Holdings · Activity Patterns · Account Structure

DEPLOYMENT 88.5% Sent Out 11.5% Net Balance USDT IN$275.00MSent Out$243.50MNet Balance$31.50MCURRENT HOLDINGSUSDT100.00%$31.50MTRX145.2150 TRXCOUNTERPARTIESPrivate / UnattributedOTC / BrokerRegulated CEX100.0%DeFi / ProtocolMixer / ObfuscationGovernmentCriminal / FraudSanctioned Entity
EntityBybit
BlockchainTRON mainnet · TRC-20 USDT wallet
Account Age410 days (1.12 years) ‖ Active: 2025-02-28 15:06:45 UTC → 2026-04-15 12:07:57 UTC
TRX Balance145.2150 TRX
Transactions29 total · 27 USDT transfers (21 in · 6 out) · 10 counterparties
Total USDT In$275.00M
Total USDT Out$243.50M
Net Balance$31.50M

Activity Overview

BY YEAR Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec 2026 Feb Mar Apr May Jun $30M $50M InflowOutflow BY HOUR (UTC) 2 4 6 00 06 12 18 23 BY DAY Mon 10 Tue 5 Wed 4 Thu 3 Fri 3 Sat 2 Sun 0

Behavioral Classification

Bybit internal reserve address — operates as a unidirectional accumulation pool with periodic large sweeps back to the parent infrastructure address. Receives tranches from Bybit's main deposit/withdrawal hub and sweeps balances in bulk; no retail or external counterparty interaction. Arkham labels it "Bybit Proof of Reserves," consistent with its low-frequency, high-value cycling behaviour.

Transaction Size Profile

All material transfers are institutional round figures: $25M (×6), $30M, $20M inbound; $49M (×1), $46M (×1), $49.5M (×3) outbound. Median inflow: $25M. Outflow sweeps are consistently larger ($46–49.5M), indicating the wallet aggregates before each sweep rather than maintaining a fixed ceiling. No retail-scale or sub-$1M transfers in either direction.

Operational Profile

Single TRON EOA; no multisig. TRX balance of 145.22 TRX is a minimal pre-funded gas reserve (energy staked: 0; bandwidth: free tier only) — never replenished, consistent with a set-and-forget automated address. At 29 transactions over 410 days (~0.07/day), activity frequency is extremely low for an address of this balance size, reinforcing reserve rather than hot-wallet classification.

Temporal Activity Pattern

Monday accounts for 37% of all transfer events (10/27), with Tuesday (19%) and Wednesday (15%) following — strong front-of-week weighting and zero Sunday activity. Hourly peaks cluster at UTC 08–09 (12 events combined) and UTC 12–15 (9 events); near-zero outside UTC 05–16. UTC+4 (Dubai) maps these peaks to 12:00–20:00 local — core Gulf business hours; UTC+8 (Singapore) yields 16:00–00:00, plausible for evening batch processing. The Monday-dominant cadence and Gulf hours alignment are consistent with Bybit's UAE operational base.

Automation Assessment

Six outflow sweeps of near-identical size ($46–49.5M) and six consecutive $25M inflows on a single day (2025-05-05) confirm scripted batch execution. Transaction intervals are irregular in calendar spacing but volume-regular — consistent with threshold-triggered automation rather than manual scheduling. Not a user-operated wallet.

Sources
S1Tronscan — On-chain dataset · tronscan.org/#/address/TG9n9mHxbYfwVjizac1WaEoQ8ELfExPBCp
S2OKLink — TRON Address Detail · www.oklink.com/tron/address/TG9n9mHxbYfwVjizac1WaEoQ8ELfExPB…
…Q8ELfExPBCp · TRON · 2026-05-30

S2 — TRANSACTION NETWORK & FUND FLOW

Counterparty Map · Inflow Architecture · Outflow Architecture

IN 100.0% OUT 100.0% Bybit. DepositAndWithd 100.0% …3EokbFGD 0.0% Binance. Withdraw_22 0.0% …zKnNoX1K 0.0% Binance. Withdraw_18 0.0% …LfExPBCp$31.50MBYBIT NODE: Exchange Unattributed Illicit/SDN OTC/Clean Mixer node size ∝ volume · edge weight ∝ share

Inflow

Upstream · Top 5 Funders

IDAddressVolume inAttributionRisk
A1TU4vEruvZwLLkSfV9bNw12EJTPvNr7Pvaa$275.00MBybit. DepositAndWithdraw_6LOW
A2TMjcixF3oJjxsuGycRAG7gTMV93EokbFGD$291.00UnattributedMEDIUM
A3TJqwA7SoZnERE4zW5uDEiPkbz4B66h9TFj$100.80Binance. Withdraw_22LOW
A4TQm6EUvDcKKVSHjaYJ97QxeBBazKnNoX1K$19.00UnattributedMEDIUM
A5TAzsQ9Gx8eqFNFSKbeXrbi45CuVPHzA8wr$13.69Binance. Withdraw_18LOW

Outflow

Downstream · Top 5 Destinations

IDAddressVolume outAttributionRisk
B1TU4vEruvZwLLkSfV9bNw12EJTPvNr7Pvaa$243.50MBybit. DepositAndWithdraw_6MEDIUM
…Q8ELfExPBCp · TRON · 2026-05-30

S3 — OPERATIONAL PROFILE & SECURITY ASSESSMENT

Account Structure · Protocol Interactions · Threat Exposure

Security
Rating
COMPROMISEDADEQUATEPROFICIENT
84
PROFICIENT

Account Structure

Address TypeTRON EOA — standard account model
Script EncodingTRC-20 USDT contract (TR7NHqjeKQxGTCi8q8ZY4pL8otSxgjPvFm)
UTXO CountN/A — TRON account model
ClusteringBybit entity cluster (Arkham Intelligence) — Proof of Reserves sub-address
Service LabelBybit (Arkham · OKLink)
VASP ExposureBybit — 100% of material volume; Binance — dust probes (<$115 total)
Wallet SoftwareExchange infrastructure — automated

Protocol Interactions

CategoryStatus
Exchange Deposits / WithdrawalsACTIVE
100% — all flow to/from Bybit. DepositAndWithdraw_6 (...EJTPvNr7Pvaa)
DeFi / Smart Contract InteractionNONE
Lightning Network ChannelsN/A
N/A — TRON network
Ordinals / InscriptionsN/A
N/A — TRON network
Mixing / CoinJoin ServicesNONE
Cross-Chain BridgesNONE
Sanctions-Listed Address ContactNONE
Operational Summary

TG9n9mHxbYfwVjizac1WaEoQ8ELfExPBCp is a confirmed Bybit exchange address on TRON, classified by Arkham Intelligence as a Proof of Reserves wallet. All $275M in throughput is attributable to Bybit's internal infrastructure; counterparty concentration to a single Bybit address is expected for this wallet type. AML screening returns no adverse findings across all eight criteria. The address presents no risk to counterparties and requires no regulatory escalation.

…Q8ELfExPBCp · TRON · 2026-05-30

S4 — AML / RISK ASSESSMENT

Sanctions Fraud/Scam Ransomware Mixer Exch.Source Structuring Third-Party Addr.Poison CRITERION EXPOSURE RATING Sanctions (OFAC/EU/UN) CLEAR Fraud/Scam Exposure CLEAR Ransomware/Darknet CLEAR Mixer/CoinJoin CLEAR Exchange Source Verif. CLEAR Structuring/Layering CLEAR Third-Party Risk CLEAR Address Poisoning CLEAR OVERALL AML RISK 8 CLEAR Scale: CLEAR=no exposure detected · MEDIUM=indirect signal · HIGH=direct confirmed exposure
CRITERIONFINDINGASSESSMENT
1. Sanctions (OFAC/EU/UN)
No sanctioned address contact detected. Neither the target nor any counterparty appears on OFAC SDN, EU, or UN consolidated lists.
CLEAR
2. Fraud/Scam Exposure
No fraud or scam flags across screened sources. Confirmed exchange entity — no Chainabuse or BitcoinWhosWho reports identified.
CLEAR
3. Ransomware/Darknet
No ransomware or darknet marketplace exposure. Bybit is a regulated centralised exchange operating with KYC requirements.
CLEAR
4. Mixer/CoinJoin
No mixing service interaction. All flows are direct TRC-20 transfers between exchange infrastructure addresses.
CLEAR
5. Exchange Source Verif.
100% of inflow volume attributed to Bybit. DepositAndWithdraw_6 — confirmed Bybit internal address. Two minor Binance dust inflows total less than $115 combined.
CLEAR
6. Structuring/Layering
Large round-figure tranches ($25M–$49.5M) are consistent with institutional reserve management, not structuring. No layering indicators present.
CLEAR
7. Third-Party Risk
No DeFi, bridge, or protocol exposure. Wallet operates exclusively within Bybit's internal TRON infrastructure.
CLEAR
8. Address Poisoning
Four micro-inflows received from Binance withdrawal addresses and two unattributed wallets. Pattern is consistent with exchange counterparty monitoring probes — no address-similarity spoofing detected.
CLEAR
Assessment

This report covers TG9n9mHxbYfwVjizac1WaEoQ8ELfExPBCp, a TRON TRC-20 USDT address confirmed as part of Bybit's Proof of Reserves infrastructure. The wallet processed $275M in and $243.5M out over 410 days (February 2025 – April 2026), with all material volume cycling exclusively between Bybit internal addresses. AML risk is CLEAR across all eight screening criteria. Attribution confidence is high across all three independent intelligence sources consulted.

…Q8ELfExPBCp · TRON · 2026-05-30

S5 — NOTABLE EVENTS & ANOMALIES

Flagged Patterns & Significant Observations

ACCUMULATION ACTIVE CYCLING TAPERING 2025-02 2026-04 2026 Activated $150M loaded $49M sweep Dec sweep cycle Last active A-01 2025-05-05 A-02 2025-12-15 HIGH — critical finding HIGH — monitor LOW — contextual
IDDateEventSeveritySignificance
A-012025-05-05Six Consecutive $25M Inflows — $150M Single-Day Load. Six identical $25M tranches received from Bybit. DepositAndWithdraw_6 within a single day, totalling $150M.NOTABLEConfirms scripted batch reserve loading; no AML concern within Bybit infrastructure.
A-022025-12-15Q4 Sweep Cycle — Three $49.5M Outflows. Three outflow sweeps of $49.5M each across 14 days (Dec 15, 17, 29), totalling $148.5M — coincides with Bybit Q4 2025 PoR reporting window.NOTABLETiming aligns with quarterly reserve attestation cycle; operationally expected.
Synthesis

Confirmed Bybit Proof of Reserves address. AML: CLEAR. No adverse findings. Attribution: HIGH confidence.

…Q8ELfExPBCp · TRON · 2026-05-30

S6 — OWNERSHIP ATTRIBUTION MODEL

Hypothesis Assessment

Bybit Segregated Reserve / Proof-of-Reserves Address 80%

Bybit Internal Treasury Sub-Account 18%

Institutional / VIP Client Segregated Custody 2%

Probabilities sum to 100%. Attribution confidence: HIGH.

What This Means For You

This is a confirmed Bybit exchange reserve address. All volume is internally attributed and AML risk is CLEAR. No investigation recommended beyond periodic balance verification against Bybit's published Proof of Reserves reports.

…Q8ELfExPBCp · TRON · 2026-05-30

S7 — LINKS, DIGITAL FOOTPRINT & PUBLIC RECORD

Government Records · Press Coverage · Research & Analytics · Blockchain Intelligence

Media & Press
Bybit — Proof of Reserves
2025-01-01
Bybit publishes quarterly Proof of Reserves attestations using Merkle tree verification, disclosing reserve wallet addresses and balances. This address appears in Arkham's Bybit PoR cluster, consistent with inclusion in these disclosures. Bybit's PoR programme has been active since 2022.
Intelligence Platforms
Arkham Intelligence
2026-05-30
Entity labelled 'Bybit' with cluster tag 'Bybit Proof of Reserves'. Portfolio value $31.5M USDT at time of capture. Address associated with Bybit's TRON reserve attestation infrastructure.
OKLink — TRON Explorer
2026-05-30
Address tagged #Bybit. Balance confirmed at $31.46M. 29 total transactions recorded.
Tronscan — TRON Explorer
2026-05-30
29 transactions, 57 transfers (51 in · 6 out). Assets: 31,500,445 USDT + 145.22 TRX. Last activity 2026-04-15.
OSINT Summary

Fund flow timeline reflects three operational phases: initial loading (Feb–May 2025), active cycling with sweeps (Aug–Dec 2025), and near-dormancy (Jan–Apr 2026).

…Q8ELfExPBCp · TRON · 2026-05-30

S8 — RECOMMENDED FURTHER INVESTIGATION

Priority Actions & Engagement Opportunities

P1PoR Balance Verification — Cross-reference current wallet balance ($31.5M) against the most recent Bybit Proof of Reserves publication to confirm continued inclusion in active reserve attestation. · OSINT
P2Activity Resumption Monitoring — Monitor for resumption of transfer activity — 45-day dormancy since 2026-04-15 may indicate address rotation. Flag if new large transfers appear. · On-chain
Investigator Assessment

No urgent action required. Two low-priority monitoring items: verify balance against next PoR publication; monitor for activity resumption or address rotation.

…Q8ELfExPBCp · TRON · 2026-05-30

APPENDIX A — MASTER SOURCE LIST

REFSOURCE
S1On-chain dataset -- TRC-20 Transfers
https://tronscan.org/#/address/TG9n9mHxbYfwVjizac1WaEoQ8ELfE…
Full TRC-20 transfer history via Tronscan API. Retrieved 2026-05-30.
S2On-chain dataset -- Raw Transactions
https://tronscan.org/#/address/TG9n9mHxbYfwVjizac1WaEoQ8ELfE…
Full transaction log via Tronscan API. Retrieved 2026-05-30.
S3Arkham -- Address Profile
https://intel.arkm.com/explorer/address/TG9n9mHxbYfwVjizac1W…
Screenshot captured 2026-05-30. File: screenshot_arkham.png
…Q8ELfExPBCp · TRON · 2026-05-30

APPENDIX B — GLOSSARY OF TERMS

TERMDEFINITION
Proof of Reserves (PoR)A cryptographic attestation by an exchange that it holds sufficient assets to cover all customer balances, typically published quarterly using Merkle tree verification.
TRC-20The TRON blockchain standard for fungible tokens, analogous to Ethereum's ERC-20. USDT on TRON operates as a TRC-20 token.
DepositAndWithdrawBybit's internal address labelling convention for addresses that handle both customer deposit receipt and withdrawal disbursement operations.
Dust / Probe TransactionA micro-transfer (often <$1) sent to a wallet to test address validity or monitor for activity — commonly used by exchanges for counterparty surveillance.